Good readers determine the central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details.
When we are reading we want to do the following to find the Central Idea.
1. Read the Section
------It helps to make a post-it at the end of each paragraph, or section. This small summary will help you in understanding what's going on.
2. Figure out what the topic of the section is. What is the author talking about?
3. Look at the Pictures and Text Features
4. Reread the first and the last sentence in each paragraph
5. Ask yourself, "What is the author trying to teach me? What does the author want me to learn about this topic?"
The cool thing is, you don't have to do these in order, or even do all of them. Do what works best for you!
When you think you know what the Central Idea is. Go back through the text and find KEY DETAILS to support your statement:
Now . . . What if you're having trouble finding the central idea? What can we do?
1. Take note of your paragraph summaries
and
2. Gather details throughout the section
Can you combine these details to make one large statement?
It goes both ways! You decide what works best for you. You can either make your statement first, then add the details, or find the details first to make the statement.